Thursday, March 21, 2019
Psychological Perspectives of Human Growth and Development Essay
mental Perspectives of Human Growth and DevelopmentThe following will analyse the Psychodynamic guess founded by Sigmund Freud. It will focus on the components of the mind including the witting, the pre-conscious proper and the Unconscious. Examining his body structure of Personality with reference to The Id, Ego and Super-ego. It will discuss Freuds intent of stages within his psychosexual development. It will whence focus on Carl Rogers human-centered theory, explaining his concept of the Actualizing tendency and incorporating his creations of Self concept, the Organismic ego and the Ideal self. As a contribution to Rogers pull in also highlighting Abraham Maslows Hierarchy of needs. Freud and Rogers will then be comp bed and contrasted, focusing on the human developmental stage of childhood. fit to Freud there are three levels of sureness within the mind. The conscious holds estimations and feelings that we are fully aware of, it can be verbalised and logically thought ab out.The pre-conscious proper holds memories that only when thought of can be brought back into the Conscious. Information is easily shared between the conscious and the pre-conscious proper.The Unconscious. corporeal here is deemed painful and repressed (locked away) yet still has strength to function our actions. We have conscious thoughts that we are aware of and unconscious thoughts that appear in our mind in the form of dreams. Moreover, what happens in our conscious mind in turn influences what thoughts filter through to our unconscious mind (Gross, The Science of soul and Behaviour, 2010) (Ingleby, 2006, p. 7)Freud related this to a model Iceberg. The tip acts as 10% relating to the Conscious as only th... ...ross, R. (2010). psychological science- The Science and Mind of Behaviour. London Hodder Education.Ingleby, E. (2006). Applied Psychology for Social work. Glasgow Bell & Bain Ltd.Kazlev, M. (2004, August 13th). Sigmund Freud. Retrieved November 7th, 2010, from Psychoa nalytical Psychology http//www.kheper.net/topics/psychology/Freud.htmlR.Shaffer, D. (1946). developmental Psychology Childhood Development. California Brooks/Cole Publishing Company.Rogers, C. (1959). A theory of therapy, personality and interpersonal relationships. New York McGraw Hill.Rogers, C. (1961). On Becoming a Person A theropists view of Psychotherapy. Boston Houghton-Mifflin.Rowan, J. (2001). Ordinary Ecstasy The dialects of Humanistic Psychology(3rd edn) . Hove Brunner-Routledge.Shaffer, D. R. (1946). Developmental Pyschology, Childhoody and Adolescene. California Brooks/Cole.
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